Configuration Files Generator Tool for WINDOWS http://sourceforge.net/projects/provisioning/
Using the template file the configuration tool makes phone specific configuration files, basically it just reformats the config options into one line separated by ampersands and attaches its custom header
The custom header takes up the first 16 characters and only makes sense if viewed in a hex editor
00 00 00 44 58 1b 00 0b 82 00 00 00 0d 0a 0d 0a
The mac address of the phone used in this example is 000b82000000
00 00 00 44 58 1b 00 0b 82 00 00 00 0d 0a 0d 0a
Followed by two CRLF's (Newlines)
00 00 00 44 58 1b 00 0b 82 00 00 00 0d 0a 0d 0a
The first 6 bytes dont make alot of sense but they appear to be some sort of verification code as if u change the contents and or length of the configuration options it will change changeing the mac address it appears to go down 1 for every 1 the mac address goes up...
if anyone could shed some light on this particular part of the cfg file it would be great :)
i seem to get the feeling it is some sort of hash of the configuration options with the mac address subtracted from it ...
00 00 00 44 58 1b 00 0b 82 00 00 00 0d 0a 0d 0a
configuration file format
The parameters are strung together without whitespace, ie:
"P30=time.nist.gov&P63=1&P31=1"
A "key" parameter ("&gnkey=0b82") is then added to the parameter string. ie:
"P30=time.nist.gov&P63=1&P31=1&gnkey=0b82"
If the length of this parameter string is not even, a zero byte is added to the string,
A 16 byte "header" that is prepended to the resulting configuration string.
The header consists of:
Byte 0x00: 0x00
Byte 0x01: 0x00
Byte 0x02: high byte of (length of parameter string) divided by 2
Byte 0x03: low byte of (length of parameter string) divided by 2
Byte 0x04: 0x00 (replaced by high byte of checksum)
Byte 0x05: 0x00 (replaced by low bytes of checksum)
Byte 0x06: first byte of device MAC address
Byte 0x07: second byte of device MAC address
Byte 0x08: third byte of device MAC address
Byte 0x09: fourth byte of device MAC address
Byte 0x0A: fifth byte of device MAC address
Byte 0x0B: sixth byte of device MAC address
Byte 0x0C: carriage return ( 0x0C )
Byte 0x0D: line feed (0x0A)
Byte 0x0E: carriage return ( 0x0C )
Byte 0x0F: line feed (0x0A)
This results in a configuration string of:
16 bytes header + (configuration parameters) + (&gnkey=0b82) + (Padding byte if length is not even)
You then compute a 16 bit checksum (initial value 0x0000 - adding the value of each individual byte)
of the entire confguration string. This value is the subtracted from 0x10000 and placed in bytes 4 and
5 of the header, then the header and parameter strings are written to a binary file.
This format has been tested and confirmed with firmware versions ip to 1.0.6.0 of the grandstream and
BudgeTon and HandyTone devices.
Template
Grandstream do provide a template (with largely correct comments) on their website. However, as of June 2006, it only covered the 1.0.6 firmware family, and so doesn't have the options for 1.0.8.x. However, if you view source on the phone's HTTP configuration, you can see the new P numbers.
If you want to know parameters, you just have to edit the html source of the phone configuration pages.
Configuration Parameters
P2: Admin Password
P3: Display (CallerID) Name
P8: IP Address Type ( 0 = DHCP, 1 = static )
P9: Static IP Address - octet 0
P10: Static IP Address - octet 1
P11: Static IP Address - octet 2
P12: Static IP Address - octet 3
P13: Subnet Mask - octet 0
P14: Subnet Mask - octet 1
P15: Subnet Mask - octet 2
P16: Subnet Mask - octet 3
P17: Default Router - octet 0
P18: Default Router - octet 1
P19: Default Router - octet 2
P20: Default Router - octet 3
P21: DNS server 1 - octet 0
P22: DNS server 1 - octet 1
P23: DNS server 1 - octet 2
P24: DNS server 1 - octet 3
P25: DNS server 2 - octet 0
P26: DNS server 2 - octet 1
P27: DNS server 2 - octet 2
P28: DNS server 2 - octet 3
P29: Early Dial
P30: NTP Time Server ( FQDN or IP Address )
P31: SIP Registration ( 0 = do not register, 1 = register )
P32: Register Expiration ( in minutes )
P33: VoiceMail Dial String
P34: Authentication Password
P35: SIP User ID
P36: Authenticate ID
P37: Voice Frames per TX
P38: Layer 3 QoS
P39: Local RTP Port
P40: Local SIP Port
P41: TFTP server IP Address - octet 0
P42: TFTP server IP Address - octet 1
P43: TFTP server IP Address - octet 2
P44: TFTP server IP Address - octet 3
P47: SIP Server (FQDN or IP Address)
P48: Outbound Proxy (FQDN or IP Address)
P49: G723 Frame rate
P50: Silence Suppression ( 0 = no, 1 = yes)
P51: 802.1Q/VLAN Tag
P52: STUN NAT Traversal ( 0 = no, 1 = yes)
P57: Codec choice 1 ( 0 = g.711u, 8 = g.711u, 18 = g.729 )
P58: Codec choice 2
P59: Codec choice 3
P60: Codec choice 4
P61: Codec choice 5
P62: Codec choice 6
P46: Codec choice 7
P98: Codec choice 8
P63: User ID is phone number ( 0 = no, 1 = yes)
P64: Timezone Offset ( Offset from GMT in minutes + 720, IE: MST (GMT - 7 hours) = -420 + 720 = 300 )
P65: Send Anonymous ( 0 = no, 1 = yes)
P66: Dial Plan Prefix
P71: Offhook Auto Dial
P72: Use # as Dial Key ( 0 = no, 1 = yes)
P73: Send DTMF Type (0 = inband, 1 = RFC2833, 2 = SIP INFO)
P74: Send Flash Event ( 0 = no, 1 = yes )
P75: Daylight Savings Time ( 0 = no, 1 = yes)
P76: STUN NAT Traversal Server
P78: Use random port ( 0 = no, 1 = yes)
P79: DTMF Payload Type ( defaults to 101 )
P81: Unregister on Reboot ( 0 = no, 1 = yes)
P82: PPPoE Account ID
P83: PPPoE Password
P84: Keep-Alive Interval
P85: No Key Entry Timeout
P87: 802.1p priority value
P88: Lock keypad update ( 0 = no, 1 = yes)
P90: Auto Answer ( 0 = no, 1 = yes)
P91: Disable Call Waiting ( 0 = disabled, 1 = enabled)
P96: iLBC payload type
P97: iLBC frame size
P99: Subscribe for MWI
P101: Use NAT IP ( 0 = no, 1 = yes)
P102: Date Display Format
P103: Use DNS SRV ( 0 = no, 1 = yes)
P104: Default Ring Tone
P191: Enable Call Features ( 0 = no, 1 = yes)
P192: HTTP Firmware Update Server (also TFTP server if P212 is set to TFTP, on 1.0.8.x)
P193: Firmware Check Interval (in minutes in 1.0.8.x)
P194: Auto Update ( 0 = no, 1 = yes)
P197: Proxy-Require ( 0 = no, 1 = yes)
P212: Firmware Upgrade ( 0 = TFTP Upgrade, 1 = HTTP Upgrade )
P232: Firmware File Prefix (1.0.8.x)
P233: Firmware File Suffix (1.0.8.x)
P234: Config File Prefix (1.0.8.x)
P235: Config File Suffix (1.0.8.x)
P237: TFTP/HTTP Config Server (based on P212, 1.0.8.x)
P238: Check for new Firmware ( 0 = Every time, 1 = only when suffix/prefix changes, 2 = Never - 1.0.8.x)
HandyTone Specific Parameters
P86: FXS Impedance:: 0 = 600ohm (North America)
(1 = 900ohm , 2 = 600ohm+2.16uF, 3 = 900ohm+2.16uF, 4 = CTR21, 5 = Australia / New Zealand,
6 = Slovenia / Slovakia / South Africa, 7 = New Zealand #2)
P110: Lan Subnet Mask
P111: Lan DHCP Base IP Address
P112: DHCP IP Lease Time
P113: LAN DMZ IP Address
P150: Port Forwarding entry 1 - WAN Port
P151: Port Forwarding entry 2 - WAN Port
P152: Port Forwarding entry 3 - WAN Port
P153: Port Forwarding entry 4 - WAN Port
P154: Port Forwarding entry 5 - WAN Port
P155: Port Forwarding entry 6 - WAN Port
P156: Port Forwarding entry 7 - WAN Port
P157: Port Forwarding entry 8 - WAN Port
P158: Port Forwarding entry 1 - LAN IP
P159: Port Forwarding entry 2 - LAN IP
P160: Port Forwarding entry 3 - LAN IP
P161: Port Forwarding entry 4 - LAN IP
P162: Port Forwarding entry 5 - LAN IP
P163: Port Forwarding entry 6 - LAN IP
P164: Port Forwarding entry 7 - LAN IP
P165: Port Forwarding entry 8 - LAN IP
P166: Port Forwarding entry 1 - LAN Port
P167: Port Forwarding entry 2 - LAN Port
P168: Port Forwarding entry 3 - LAN Port
P169: Port Forwarding entry 4 - LAN Port
P170: Port Forwarding entry 5 - LAN Port
P171: Port Forwarding entry 6 - LAN Port
P172: Port Forwarding entry 7 - LAN Port
P173: Port Forwarding entry 8 - LAN Port
P174: Port Forwarding entry 1 - Protocol ( 0 = UDP, 1 = TCP 2 = Both )
P175: Port Forwarding entry 2 - Protocol ( 0 = UDP, 1 = TCP 2 = Both )
P176: Port Forwarding entry 3 - Protocol ( 0 = UDP, 1 = TCP 2 = Both )
P177: Port Forwarding entry 4 - Protocol ( 0 = UDP, 1 = TCP 2 = Both )
P178: Port Forwarding entry 5 - Protocol ( 0 = UDP, 1 = TCP 2 = Both )
P179: Port Forwarding entry 6 - Protocol ( 0 = UDP, 1 = TCP 2 = Both )
P180: Port Forwarding entry 7 - Protocol ( 0 = UDP, 1 = TCP 2 = Both )
P181: Port Forwarding entry 8 - Protocol ( 0 = UDP, 1 = TCP 2 = Both )
P115: Cloned WAN MAC Address - Octet 0
P116: Cloned WAN MAC Address - Octet 1
P117: Cloned WAN MAC Address - Octet 2
P118: Cloned WAN MAC Address - Octet 3
P119: Cloned WAN MAC Address - Octet 4
P120: Cloned WAN MAC Address - Octet 5
P190: Enable WAN Side HTTP Access
P195: PSTN Access code (default: *00)
P196: End-User password
P198: SPECIAL FEATURES ( 100 = standard, 101 = Nortel MCS, 102 = Broadsoft, 103 = Howdy )
P200: Caller ID Scheme, 0 = Bellcore, 1 = ETSI-FSK (France, Germany, Norway, Taiwan, UK-CCA), 2 = ETSI-DTMF (Finland, Sweden), 3 = Denmark-DTMF
P205: Polarity Reversal. 0 - No, 1 - Yes.
P206: 1 = 18V, 2 = 36V, 3 = 48V, 4 = 51V, 5 = 24V
P231: HandyTone Revision 2 Hardware - Bridge between WAN and LAN port. 1=yes, 0=no
P228: FAX Mode 0 - T.38 (Auto Detect), 1 - Pass Through
P1340: Disable Do Not Disturb. 0 - no, 1 - yes
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